Hong Kong Advances as Crypto Hub with Open Door Policy for Spot ETFs

ByGavin Cole

Dec 23, 2023
Invxsler

Hong Kong has officially declared its openness to spot crypto exchange-traded funds (ETFs) applications, marking a significant development in the cryptocurrency sector.

The Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) of Hong Kong, along with the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, the city’s central banking entity, jointly released circulars today, establishing a solid foundation for this pivotal move.

Hong Kong Implements Stringent Regulations for Crypto ETFs

In an effort to standardize and regulate the burgeoning sector of cryptocurrency ETFs, the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) of Hong Kong has set high operational standards.


The SFC mandates that these ETFs should primarily invest in spot virtual asset tokens and be accessible to the Hong Kong public via SFC-licensed virtual asset trading platforms (VATPs).

To ensure compliance with these stringent regulations, all transactions conducted by these ETFs are required to be processed through platforms licensed by the SFC or through authorized financial institutions. This regulation is designed to enhance the safety and credibility of the crypto trading environment in Hong Kong.

Further adding to the flexibility and efficiency of these ETFs, the SFC has also allowed both in-kind and in-cash subscription and redemption methods for SFC-authorised spot virtual asset ETFs. 

Enhanced Operational Flexibility and Security for Hong Kong’s Crypto ETFs

Hong Kong’s approach to regulating crypto ETFs is set to offer increased operational versatility, potentially attracting a wider range of investors and allowing for diverse investment strategies. The SFC has established comprehensive custody guidelines for digital assets, emphasizing investor protection.

In terms of digital asset custody, the SFC mandates that the responsibility must be entrusted either to an SFC-licensed VATP or to organizations adhering to the crypto custody guidelines of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA). 

For asset valuation, the SFC recommends that fund management companies adopt an indexing approach. This method is designed to calculate the value of spot virtual assets based on trading volume across major platforms, aiming to establish a fair and accurate market valuation for the assets managed by the ETFs. 

Global Crypto Market Awaits Key Decisions from US SEC on Spot Bitcoin ETFs

As Hong Kong takes significant strides in the crypto ETF space, the global crypto market is keenly observing the United States, where the SEC is poised to make a critical decision on spot Bitcoin ETFs. 

Bloomberg analyst James Seyffart has shared a positive outlook, suggesting the possibility of the SEC approving a spot Bitcoin ETF as soon as January 2024.

Recent adjustments to spot ETF proposals in the US, such as BlackRock’s decision to allow for cash redemptions, reflect the industry’s readiness to align with regulatory demands. 

Seyffart has noted that this shift towards a cash-only model could be a key factor in gaining the SEC’s approval. He has also highlighted that issuers not adapting to this model risk being sidelined in the dynamic ETF market.

This potential shift towards the approval of spot ETFs in both Hong Kong and the US marks a significant moment in the digital asset industry. It paves the way for investors to access regulated investment vehicles for cryptocurrency exposure, signifying the increasing integration of digital assets into mainstream financial systems.


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